Kinetics and synergistic effects of siRNAs targeting structural and replicase genes of SARS-associated coronavirus

Ming Liang He, Bo jian Zheng, Ying Chen, Kin Ling Wong, Jian Dong Huang, Marie C. Lin, Ying Peng, Kwok Y. Yuen, Joseph J.Y. Sung, Hsiang fu Kung

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

SARS-associated coronavirus was identified as the etiological agent of severe acute respiratory syndrome and a large virus pool was identified in wild animals. Virus generates drug resistance through fast mutagenesis and escapes antiviral treatment. siRNAs targeting different genes would be an alternative for overcoming drug resistance. Here, we report effective siRNAs targeting structural genes (i.e., spike, envelope, membrane, and nucleocapsid) and their antiviral kinetics. We also showed the synergistic effects of two siRNAs targeting different functional genes at a very low dose. Our findings may pave a way to develop cost effective siRNA agents for antiviral therapy in the future.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2414-2420
Number of pages7
JournalFEBS Letters
Volume580
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 1 2006
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus Subject Areas

  • Biophysics
  • Structural Biology
  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics
  • Cell Biology

Keywords

  • Inhibition of SCoV reproduction
  • RNA interference
  • SARS-associated coronavirus
  • Viral kinetics
  • siRNA

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